

1721
- 1730
- 1721
- A
smallpox epidemic sweeps through London, but Lady Mary Wortley Montague
saves her 5-year-old daughter by having her inoculated in front
of London's leading physicians, who are duly impressed. Out of earshot
she gives her daughter this advice: "Hide your learning...as
if it were a physical defect."
- George
I is so impressed with Lady Montague's inoculation demonstration,
he decides to allow two of his grandchildren to be inoculated also
().
- 1722:
- Rather
a dull year for trivia, other than the settlement of Manchester,
New Hampshire in the colonies ().
- 1723:
- A
new opera star arises on the horizon. Her name is Francesca Cuzzoni,
and she makes her debut singing a duet with soprano Margherita Durastanti.
Her voice and talent are so strong that on the succeeding night
the normal 1/2 guinea performance tickets fetch as much as 3 guineas,
and that's IF you can even find one. ()
- The
son of Peterborough's bishop, White Kennett writes a satirical poem
title "Armor", extolling the virtues of using a condom
().
- 1724:
- The
colony of Rhode Island allows women the right to own property, but
NOT the right to vote ().
- English
novelist Daniel Defoe writes "I thought a woman was a free
agent, as well as a man, and was born free, and could she manage
herself suitably (), might enjoy that liberty to as much purpose
as the men do; that the laws of matrimony were indeed otherwise...and
those such that a woman gave herself entirely away from herself,
in marriage, and capitulated only to be, at best, but an upper servant"
().
- 1725:
- Our
friend Peter the Great finally kicks the bucket at age 52, leaving
Catherine, age 41 to reign as Catherine I. ().
- 15-year-old
Louis XV of France weds the 22-year-old daughter of the former king
of Poland, Stanislas Leszczynski. Enamored of his older, wiser woman
at first, Louis soon changes his mind when he finds his wife looks
upon their intimate relations only as her "duty". Despite
this, she does her "duty", birthing 10 children during
their marriage.
- Actress
turned novelist Eliza Haywood () writes Memoirs of a Certain Island Adjacent
to Utopia, which she follows with two periodicals published
in 1744 and 1747, titled The Female Spectator and The
Parrot ().
- 1726:
- Ballet
star La Camargo (Marie-Ann Cupis) makes her debut on stage at the
age of 16, much to the dislike of the current twirling star, Mme.
Francois Provost, 46. ()
- Sophia
Dorothea of Celle falls ill with a fever and dies in November. During
her fevered rantings, she raves about her ex-husband George I's
cruelty and wickedness, which so enrages the king that he refuses
to allow her name, nor that of her mother's, to be inscribed upon
their coffins. ()
- The
first professor of midwifery in the British Isles is....you guessed
it, a man. Dr. Joseph Gibson.
- 1727:
- Catherine
the Great dies at 44 after a short reign, and is succeeded by her
son, Peter. ()
- George
I dies too, of apoplexy while riding in a carriage. George II assumes
power. However, his wife, Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach is much
smarter and wiser than he is, and exerts her influence whenever
and wherever she can ().
- An
opera is staged starring Faustina Bordoni and her rival, Francesca
Cuzzoni, who consequently come to blows onstage in the presence
of the Princess of Wales, who's attending the theatre. ()
- 1728:
- Bordoni
falls ill, and the Royal Academy is forced to close early. Cuzzoni's
career begins on its downward spiral, and she will eventually die
in 1770 - alone, impoverished, and obscure - due to her wasteful spending
and extravagant lifestyle.
- 1729:
- Ballet
dancer Marie Salle causes a raucous when she dances Les Caracteres
de la Danse without the traditionally worn mask covering her face.
- 1730:
- Peter
II dies of smallpox at 14, the same day he was to be married. His
cousin Anna Ivanova ()
is elected ruler by the Supreme Privy Council. Angry because they
limit her powers, she stages a coup, overthrows the Council, and
summons her lover, Ernst Johann Biren. The son of a former groom
to the Duke of Courland (), she names Biren the new Duke, gives him
an estate and 50,000 crowns a year, and together they will rule
for 10 years; but not so nicely. During their reign they
will exile thousands of people to Siberia.
- Scandal
in the theatre! Actress Adreinne Lecouvreur succumbs in Paris at
the ripe age of 37; rumor has it that she's been poisoned by her
rival, the duchesse de Bouillon ().
Lecouvreur is adored by many admirers, including Voltaire and Marshal
de Saxe, so when she's refused a Christian burial because she was
() an actress, her faithful admirers
secrete her body away and bury her in the rue de Boulogne.
1714
- 1720 | 1731 - 1740

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